منابع مشابه
Introduction to the Special Section
I F we consider Zuse’s Plankalktil the first programming language, research on computer languages is about half a century old now. During this period, languages have always been in the mainstream of computer science research. The focus of the research has perhaps shifted somewhat from efficiency (1950s) to expressivity (196Os), portability (197Os), and handling complexity (198Os), but the inter...
متن کاملIntroduction to the Discussion Section
As soon as the aim of natural language systems extends beyond the mere processing of isolated sentences or interaction with the user through isolated questionanswer pairs, it becomes necessary for the system to maintain some sort of record of both the user's and the system's previous dialog contributions. In its simplest form, such a record would contain the objects being mentioned, and the rec...
متن کاملIntroduction to the Special Section
Human Ecology Review, Vol. 16, No. 1, 2009 © Society for Human Ecology The collection of articles for this special section is primarily the result of a symposium organized by Dr. Tom Dietz that took place at the XIV International Conference of the Society for Human Ecology. The symposium as well as this collection of papers represents a unique cross-section of scholars at various stages in thei...
متن کاملIntroduction to the Special Section
ystem identification refers broadly to the problem of developing empirical mathematical models of systems based on excitation and response measurements. Such models are useful for enhancing physical understanding; analyzing system properties; and performing simulation, prediction, filtering, state estimation, monitoring, and fault diagnosis as well as control. Practical interest in system ident...
متن کاملSection 1.1 - Introduction to Amine Modification
Molecular Probes provides a full spectrum of fluorophores and haptens for labeling biopolymers and derivatizing low molecular weight molecules. Chapters 1–5 describe the chemical and spectral properties of the reactive reagents we offer, whereas the remainder of this Handbook is primarily devoted to our diverse collection of fluorescent probes and their applications in cell biology, immunology,...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Online Learning
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2472-5730,2472-5749
DOI: 10.24059/olj.v22i2.1456